Muir’s legacy preserved through cloned sequoia

Published 4:00 am Thursday, November 14, 2013

Horticulturists recently announced that they had successfully cloned a genetic replica of an ailing 130-year-old giant sequoia planted by conservationist John Muir in the 1880s on his ranch in Martinez, Calif.

And many more are apparently on the way, they say.

Most Popular

If all goes according to plan, the first clone nurtured in a Michigan laboratory will be shipped within a year to California for planting at Muir’s homestead, which is a national historic site about 35 miles northeast of San Francisco, said David Milarch, co-founder of the nonprofit Archangel Ancient Tree Archive.

“That tree is the last living witness to Muir’s life and times,” Milarch said. “We expect to ship its clone to the John Muir National Historic Site when it’s about 18 inches tall. Once rooted, it’ll grow several feet a year.”

Muir, regarded as the father of the modern conservation movement, returned from a Sierra Nevada trip with the original seedling wrapped in a damp handkerchief.

He planted the specimen beside a carriage house on his family’s Martinez, Calif., fruit ranch.

Today, the sequoia is 70 feet tall and dying of an airborne fungus.

As part of an effort to preserve a living connection to Muir at the site, Keith Park, a National Park Service horticulturist, trimmed two dozen cuttings from healthy young branches and shipped them to Archangel, which has successfully cloned trees planted by George Washington at Mount Vernon in Virginia.

Jake Milarch, an archive propagator and David Milarch’s son, snipped the cuttings into 400 smaller pieces, treated them with an experimental concoction and kept the clippings at 74 degrees in the nonprofit group’s laboratory in Copemish, Mich.

“Critics said it was impossible to clone a giant sequoia more than 80 years old,” Milarch said. “But my son proved it can be done. Right now, we have one clone. But we’ll get more, no doubt about it.”

Others could be donated to national parks in other areas with a climate and soil to grow them.

Marketplace