Move toward top ex-players as coaches paying off

Published 12:00 am Tuesday, November 25, 2014

PARIS — The last point of the official 2014 season was fitting. Not only because Roger Federer won it to cap a resurgent year by securing the Davis Cup for Switzerland but also because Federer won it on his way to the net.

His wickedly sliced backhand drop-shot winner left the Frenchman Richard Gasquet no chance and was the last and one of the best reminders of the big impact that the new wave of stars-turned-coaches had on the year.

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After a downbeat 2013, Federer brought in Stefan Edberg, who rushed the net all the way to No. 1, in order to hear a fresh voice and hone his attacking game. Though Paul Annacone, Federer’s former coach, also knew plenty about net play, Federer took his skills and confidence to a new level in the forecourt with Edberg in his camp.

Other leading men also prospered under high-profile guidance. Of the four players who won the Grand Slam singles titles this year — Stan Wawrinka, Rafael Nadal, Novak Djokovic and Marin Cilic — only Nadal was not coached by a former Grand Slam singles finalist.

Wawrinka made his breakthrough at the Australian Open under Magnus Norman, a French Open finalist once ranked No. 2. Djokovic won Wimbledon again — after a two-year lapse — with Boris Becker, a three-time Wimbledon champion, in his camp. Cilic, one of the most unexpected winners in the history of the U.S. Open, was coached by another former Wimbledon champion, Goran Ivanisevic.

There was also Kei Nishikori, the injury-prone talent from Japan who reached the U.S. Open final and broke into the top five after adding the 1989 French Open champion Michael Chang to his team this year. And there was Milos Raonic, who became the first Canadian man to break into the top 10 while being co-coached by Ivan Ljubicic, a former top-three player and French Open semifinalist.

It was hard to see it as a coincidence that the man who started the trend, Andy Murray, ended up losing ground after splitting with his star mentor, Ivan Lendl, in March (Murray, in a variation on the theme, later hired another former No. 1 as Lendl’s replacement: the women’s star Amélie Mauresmo).

So does all this mean that less prominent personalities are about to be a vanishing breed in the men’s coaching ranks at the top? Unlikely. In most cases the star coaches were in a part-time role, adding value instead of manning the operation year round.

Federer still has Severin Lüthi as part of his coaching team. Djokovic still has his longtime coach Marian Vajda. Nishikori still has Dante Bottini. Raonic now has Riccardo Piatti — no global star, yet long considered one of the finest coaches in the game.

But there can be no doubt that more big names are coming to coaching, however short term their contribution.

“Look, if these top players are good coaches and they can get the results, they deserve it, no question about it,” said Bob Brett, who coached Becker and Cilic and is now head of player development at Britain’s Lawn Tennis Association. “But the truth is the top players already have been on the circuit for 15 years or even more and so they are not really necessarily wanting to be involved for 40 weeks a year with a player. They’ve got families and everything like that, but I really think that you can learn something from these ex-players. And this season is proof of that.”

This season was also proof that the old guard knew how to hang on to power despite absorbing some blows along the way. Wawrinka and Cilic might have broken up the Big 4’s Grand Slam cartel, but Djokovic still finished No. 1, Federer No. 2 and Rafael Nadal No. 3.

Eight women might have reached Grand Slam finals, including Simona Halep and Dominika Cibulkova and a resurgent Caroline Wozniacki, but Serena Williams still finished No. 1 and Maria Sharapova No. 2.

There were certainly big surprises in the women’s game, too. Victoria Azarenka, who looked set to challenge Williams for supremacy in 2014, struggled with injuries and finished the year ranked 31st. The Canadian Eugenie Bouchard soared all the way to No. 5, reaching the semifinals of the Australian and French Opens and the final at Wimbledon before faltering. Li Na, the Chinese trailblazer, won the Australian Open in January but was retired by September, citing the toll of chronic knee injuries.

The younger generation, which also includes 17-year-old Alexander Zverev, looks promising. But based on Nadal’s history, another big surge in 2015 is hardly out of the question, and it will also be intriguing to see how Juan Martín del Potro, the most significant absentee in the men’s game for much of the season, recovers from major left wrist surgery after already bouncing back from major right wrist surgery in 2010.

Neither man has yet to bow to the trend and hire a former superstar as a coach, and Nadal, who has worked with his uncle Toni Nadal since boyhood, says he has no intention of changing his longtime approach.

But change certainly worked for his rivals in 2014, and there are hints that the women’s game could be next, with the former women’s No. 1 Lindsay Davenport helping the promising yet erratic Madison Keys prepare for the 2015 season. One also has to wonder who is on Bouchard’s shortlist after her longtime coach Nick Saviano announced their split on Monday.

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