Bok Tower is wrapped up in history, marble and song
Published 12:00 am Sunday, October 25, 2015
- The Bok Tower stands 205 feet tall atop Iron Mountain in Lake Wales, Florida.Marjie Lambert The Miami Herald
From the parking lot, we could see the top of the Singing Tower peeking through the pines and moss-draped oaks, an elegant pink tower of marble and coquina stone that houses a set of bells — a carillon — that plays short concerts every day.
We were casual visitors, having stopped on impulse at Bok Tower Gardens on the drive home from Central Florida to Miami. We knew little about it and thought we’d be in and out in 30 minutes. We were wrong.
There were unexpected bonuses: the gardens — designed by Frederick Law Olmstead — that surround the Singing Tower, the gorgeous Gothic and Art Deco details of the structure itself and the view from the Lake Wales Ridge looking west across orchards.
The 205-foot tower stands atop 298-foot Iron Mountain, the highest point along the Florida peninsula (there are a few higher spots in the Panhandle). Edward Bok, a Dutch immigrant, author and publisher of Ladies’ Home Journal, bought the land for a bird sanctuary. He commissioned Olmsted to design the gardens with the Singing Tower as its centerpiece, then opened the grounds to the public. Bok, who died in 1930, is buried at the base of the tower. It is now designated as a National Historic Landmark.
At the visitors center — there are also a cafe and a gift store with a wing just for plants — we joined a guided tour that took us on a leisurely, winding path through the gardens and bird sanctuary. Only some of the flowers were in bloom for our visit in January, but gardens are known for their blaze of spring color, when azaleas, camellias and magnolias are in bloom. There are edible berries for the birds, duck ponds and bird baths, and for humans, nooks for contemplation and quiet conversation.
As we made our way up the gentle slope, the tower came in and out of view through the trees, until we came from behind a cluster of trees and shrubs and saw it rising high above us and in the reflecting pool before us. Where we had seen only pink from a distance, now we could see the veins of pink and coral and gray in the stone, the stone sculpture, wrought iron and gorgeous tilework, called ceramic faience, that portrays birds, trees, flowers and other scenes of nature. A marble sundial was set in one exterior wall, a brass entrance door in another.
The tower is known as Bok Tower and the Singing Tower for its carillon, which has 60 bells ranging in weight from 16 pounds to nearly 12 tons. We did not get to go inside. Built to be appreciated from the outside, the tower houses a library, offices, water tanks, maintenance area and of course the bell chamber, but is not open to the public. It is surrounded by a moat.
The tower and grounds are undergoing a $12 million expansion and refurbishment that should wrap up next summer, most notably restorative work to the carillon and the faces of the tower.