Editorial: Are clear loopholes better than anything goes for Oregon campaign finance?
Published 5:00 am Tuesday, February 27, 2024
- Campaign finance
Oregon is one of five states where basically anything goes in campaign finance. There are no limits on what a candidate can accept from a corporation, an individual, a political group, a union.
In this short session, legislators, labor and business groups have been working quickly to try to pass some sort of campaign finance law to head off a battle between two campaign finance ballot measures in November. But their remedy, House Bill 4024, has some serious ills of its own.
If candidates are still getting six-figure checks in Oregon, it wouldn’t be much of a campaign finance reform.
If minor parties can only give half as much to candidates as major parties, it wouldn’t be a very fair campaign finance reform.
If $25,000 can be given to a multi-candidate committee and there is not much of a limit on multi-candidate committees, it would not be much of a campaign finance reform.
If organizations handing out donations can be nominally controlled by a different individual but the funding can still come from the same source, it would not be much of a campaign finance reform.
And there are more flaws than that in HB 4024. Check out Dan Meek’s testimony at tinyurl.com/Meektestimony. He identified those others, as well.
Legislators could pass the bill and tweak it over the years to try to improve it. But they should at least first try to make the loopholes tighter.
The critical loophole that no Oregon bill can hope to control are independent expenditures. The U.S. Supreme Court held 5-4 in the Citizens United decision that those cannot be limited by government. So limits Oregon puts in place — whether they be well designed or poorly designed — may increase the strength of independent expenditures.